{"id":4116,"date":"2025-05-28T17:44:43","date_gmt":"2025-05-28T17:44:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.ufv.ca\/sasi\/?p=4116"},"modified":"2025-05-28T22:07:36","modified_gmt":"2025-05-28T22:07:36","slug":"reimagining-archival-language-building-community-centered-thesauri-at-sacda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.ufv.ca\/sasi\/2025\/05\/28\/reimagining-archival-language-building-community-centered-thesauri-at-sacda\/","title":{"rendered":"Reimagining Archival Language: Building Community-Centered Thesauri at SACDA"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The South Asian Canadian Digital Archive is committed to documenting, digitizing, and preserving the rich and diverse histories of South Asian communities across Canada. By gathering stories, records, photographs, and other cultural materials, SACDA seeks to create an inclusive archival space that reflects the lived experiences of South Asians in Canada\u2014past and present.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As part of this work, SACDA has developed a custom metadata schema tailored to the needs of this community. The schema is grounded in established standards such as Rules for Archival Description (RAD) and the Metadata Object Description Schema (MODS). SACDA\u2019s metadata work also incorporates established vocabularies such as the Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH) and the Thesaurus for Graphic Materials (TGM).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, while widely adopted, LCSH falls short in accurately representing many aspects of South Asian culture, identity, and heritage. In response to these limitations, SACDA has developed localized thesauri\u2014community-specific vocabularies that more accurately capture the nuances of South Asian Canadian lived experiences.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>From Spreadsheets to Semantic Web Tools<\/b><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-4121 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.ufv.ca\/sasi\/files\/2025\/05\/VB-1-300x126.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"360\" height=\"151\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ufv.ca\/sasi\/files\/2025\/05\/VB-1-300x126.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.ufv.ca\/sasi\/files\/2025\/05\/VB-1.jpg 623w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These local thesauri were originally maintained in a spreadsheet, but SACDA is now exploring more robust and scalable options. In partnership with Dr. Julia Bullard at UBC\u2019s iSchool and as part of the SSHRC Partnership Development Grant-funded project, Developing a Community for Community-Centered Vocabulary Work, Graduate Research Assistant Asmita Gupta has been working on the initiative to assess the feasibility of migrating SACDA\u2019s thesauri into VocBench\u2014an open-source, web-based tool designed for managing multilingual and semantically rich vocabularies.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>What the Process Involved:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-4120 alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.ufv.ca\/sasi\/files\/2025\/05\/VB2-300x123.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"361\" height=\"148\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ufv.ca\/sasi\/files\/2025\/05\/VB2-300x123.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.ufv.ca\/sasi\/files\/2025\/05\/VB2.jpg 626w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 361px) 100vw, 361px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This exploratory phase included several key steps:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Installing VocBench on a local system<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Converting thesauri into SKOS-compatible format (Simple Knowledge Organization System)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Testing features such as multilingual labels, editorial notes, and relationships between terms (e.g., broader, narrower, related)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Using OpenRefine to reconcile term translations with Wikidata, supporting multilingual access<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Creating RDF files to enable the import of SACDA\u2019s thesauri into VocBench<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The aim is to create a more dynamic, structured, and publicly accessible thesauri system\u2014one that not only supports better metadata management but also allows community members, researchers, and archivists to engage with and shape the language of the archive.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>What\u2019s Next?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-4119 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.ufv.ca\/sasi\/files\/2025\/05\/VB3-300x125.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"360\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ufv.ca\/sasi\/files\/2025\/05\/VB3-300x125.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.ufv.ca\/sasi\/files\/2025\/05\/VB3.jpg 626w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Looking ahead, this foundational work opens up exciting possibilities, including:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Launching a public-facing thesaurus portal using ShowVoc, VocBench\u2019s companion application, which allows users to browse terms and relationships without needing editing access<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exploring the creation of a SACDA-specific Name Authority File within VocBench to support consistent, culturally specific naming conventions<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\n<p><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This work is a vital step toward building archival infrastructure that is inclusive, multilingual, and community-rooted. By developing vocabularies that reflect lived realities\u2014not just institutional norms\u2014SACDA is helping to reshape how South Asian histories are described, understood, and shared.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The South Asian Canadian Digital Archive is committed to documenting, digitizing, and preserving the rich and diverse histories of South Asian communities across Canada. By gathering stories, records, photographs, and other cultural materials, SACDA seeks to create an inclusive archival space that reflects the lived experiences of South Asians in Canada\u2014past and present. As part &#8230; <a title=\"Reimagining Archival Language: Building Community-Centered Thesauri at SACDA\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ufv.ca\/sasi\/2025\/05\/28\/reimagining-archival-language-building-community-centered-thesauri-at-sacda\/\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":249,"featured_media":4117,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"generate_page_header":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4116","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ufv.ca\/sasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4116","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ufv.ca\/sasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ufv.ca\/sasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ufv.ca\/sasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/249"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ufv.ca\/sasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4116"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ufv.ca\/sasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4116\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4150,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ufv.ca\/sasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4116\/revisions\/4150"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ufv.ca\/sasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4117"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ufv.ca\/sasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4116"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ufv.ca\/sasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4116"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ufv.ca\/sasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4116"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}